Wednesday, August 20, 2008

What is The Philosophy Of Virtue

clipped from humanknowledge.net
Virtue Philosophy: the study of how individual persons should
conduct
themselves.
Virtue
is any tendency or capacity to choose or behave in a way that is good.

  • Wisdom
    is the highest virtue.

  • Fortitude
    is the capacity to overcome fear and endure misfortune.

  • Temperance
    is the moderation of the appetites.

  • Fairness
    is the practice of justice and the equitable
    reciprocation
    of cooperation.

  • Kindness is
    sympathy
    and helpfulness.

In Greek philosophy the
first
four of these virtues were known as the natural or cardinal virtues.
Christianity
added the so-called theological virtues of faith, hope, and charity.
Faith
in and hope for divine providence are misplaced. Wisdom entails not faith
but skepticism, and the combination of
wisdom
and fortitude yields an optimism that is better than empty hope. As a
theological
virtue, charity (or love of God) is also hollow, as
God does not exist.
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